Re: [PATCH v4 1/5] mtd: rawnand: meson: fix command sequence for read/write

From: Arseniy Krasnov
Date: Tue May 23 2023 - 05:17:12 EST


Hello Miquel, Liang

On 22.05.2023 18:05, Miquel Raynal wrote:
> Hi Arseniy,
>
> AVKrasnov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote on Mon, 15 May 2023 12:44:35 +0300:
>
>> This fixes read/write functionality by:
>> 1) Changing NFC_CMD_RB_INT bit value.
>
> I guess this is a separate fix
>

Ok, I'll move it to separate patch

>> 2) Adding extra NAND_CMD_STATUS command on each r/w request.
>
> Is this really needed? Looks like you're delaying the next op only. Is
> using a delay enough? If yes, then it's probably the wrong approach.
>
>> 3) Adding extra idle commands during r/w request.
>
> Question about this below, might also be a patch on its own?
>
>> 4) Adding extra NAND_CMD_READ0 on each read request.
>>
>> Without this patch driver works unstable, for example there are a lot
>> of ECC errors.
>
> I believe all the fixes should be Cc'ed to stable, please add in your
> commits:
>
> Cc: stable@...
>

Ack, after everything will be clear with this patch :)

>>
>> Fixes: 8fae856c5350 ("mtd: rawnand: meson: add support for Amlogic NAND flash controller")
>> Suggested-by: Liang Yang <liang.yang@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Arseniy Krasnov <AVKrasnov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++---------
>> 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c
>> index 074e14225c06..2f4d8c84186b 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c
>> @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
>> #define NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_ENABLE BIT(19)
>> #define NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_DISABLE 0
>> #define NFC_CMD_SHORTMODE_DISABLE 0
>> -#define NFC_CMD_RB_INT BIT(14)
>> +#define NFC_CMD_RB_INT ((0xb << 10) | BIT(18) | BIT(16))
>>
>> #define NFC_CMD_GET_SIZE(x) (((x) >> 22) & GENMASK(4, 0))
>>
>> @@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ static void meson_nfc_set_data_oob(struct nand_chip *nand,
>> }
>> }
>>
>> -static int meson_nfc_queue_rb(struct meson_nfc *nfc, int timeout_ms)
>> +static int meson_nfc_queue_rb(struct meson_nfc *nfc, int timeout_ms, int cmd_read0)
>> {
>> u32 cmd, cfg;
>> int ret = 0;
>> @@ -407,17 +407,29 @@ static int meson_nfc_queue_rb(struct meson_nfc *nfc, int timeout_ms)
>>
>> reinit_completion(&nfc->completion);
>>
>> + cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_CLE | NAND_CMD_STATUS;
>> + writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>> + meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 5);
>
> Why 5 and 2 below? They look like magic values. Is this totally
> experimental?

@Liang, may be change it to defines ?

>
>> +
>> /* use the max erase time as the maximum clock for waiting R/B */
>> - cmd = NFC_CMD_RB | NFC_CMD_RB_INT
>> - | nfc->param.chip_select | nfc->timing.tbers_max;
>
> This is not documented in the commit log, is it?
>
>> + cmd = NFC_CMD_RB | NFC_CMD_RB_INT | nfc->timing.tbers_max;
>> writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>> + meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 2);
>>
>> ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&nfc->completion,
>> msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms));
>> if (ret == 0)
>> - ret = -1;
>> + return -1;
>
> Please use real error codes, such as ETIMEDOUT.

Ack

>
>>
>> - return ret;
>> + if (!cmd_read0)
>> + return 0;
>> +
>> + cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_CLE | NAND_CMD_READ0;
>
> This looks really wrong, I don't get why you would need to send an
> expensive READ0 command.

This logic was suggested by @Liang Yang here to fix this driver (suggested as patch):
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/8537e736-44a8-d17b-7923-25d5bd406dcc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/T/#m0df09d2ab2cac98431fb268a4ce3c00dc5c7a69e
@Liang, could You please give us more details?

Thanks, Arseniy

>
>> + writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>> + meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
>> + meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, CMD_FIFO_EMPTY_TIMEOUT);
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> }
>>
>> static void meson_nfc_set_user_byte(struct nand_chip *nand, u8 *oob_buf)
>> @@ -623,7 +635,7 @@ static int meson_nfc_rw_cmd_prepare_and_execute(struct nand_chip *nand,
>> if (in) {
>> nfc->cmdfifo.rw.cmd1 = cs | NFC_CMD_CLE | NAND_CMD_READSTART;
>> writel(nfc->cmdfifo.rw.cmd1, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>> - meson_nfc_queue_rb(nfc, PSEC_TO_MSEC(sdr->tR_max));
>> + meson_nfc_queue_rb(nfc, PSEC_TO_MSEC(sdr->tR_max), 1);
>> } else {
>> meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, nfc->timing.tadl);
>> }
>> @@ -669,7 +681,7 @@ static int meson_nfc_write_page_sub(struct nand_chip *nand,
>>
>> cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_CLE | NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG;
>> writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>> - meson_nfc_queue_rb(nfc, PSEC_TO_MSEC(sdr->tPROG_max));
>> + meson_nfc_queue_rb(nfc, PSEC_TO_MSEC(sdr->tPROG_max), 0);
>>
>> meson_nfc_dma_buffer_release(nand, data_len, info_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
>>
>> @@ -952,7 +964,7 @@ static int meson_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *nand,
>> break;
>>
>> case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
>> - meson_nfc_queue_rb(nfc, instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms);
>> + meson_nfc_queue_rb(nfc, instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms, 1);
>> if (instr->delay_ns)
>> meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, delay_idle);
>> break;
>
>
> Thanks,
> Miquèl