Re: [PATCH v2 3/9] rcu,tracing: Create trace_rcu_{enter,exit}()

From: Paul E. McKenney
Date: Tue Feb 18 2020 - 11:12:33 EST


On Tue, Feb 18, 2020 at 01:33:35PM +0900, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> On Mon, 17 Feb 2020 08:31:12 -0800
> "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > > BTW, if you consider the x86 specific code is in the generic file,
> > > we can move NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() in arch/x86/kernel/traps.c.
> > > (Sorry, I've hit this idea right now)
> >
> > Might this affect other architectures with NMIs and probe-like things?
> > If so, it might make sense to leave it where it is.
>
> Yes, git grep shows that arm64 is using rcu_nmi_enter() in
> debug_exception_enter().
> OK, let's keep it, but maybe it is good to update the comment for
> arm64 too. What about following?
>
> +/*
> + * All functions in do_int3() on x86, do_debug_exception() on arm64 must be
> + * marked NOKPROBE before kprobes handler is called.
> + * ist_enter() on x86 and debug_exception_enter() on arm64 which is called
> + * before kprobes handle happens to call rcu_nmi_enter() which means
> + * that rcu_nmi_enter() must be marked NOKRPOBE.
> + */

Would it work to describe the general problem, then give x86 details
as a specific example, as follows?

/*
* On some architectures, certain exceptions prohibit use of kprobes until
* the exception code path reaches a certain point. For example, on x86 all
* functions called by do_int3() must be marked NOKPROBE. However, once
* kprobe_int3_handler() is called, kprobing is permitted. Specifically,
* ist_enter() is called in do_int3() before kprobe_int3_handle().
* Furthermore, ist_enter() calls rcu_nmi_enter(), which means that
* rcu_nmi_enter() must be marked NOKRPOBE.
*/

That way, I don't feel like I need to update the commment each time
a new architecture adds this capability. ;-)

Thanx, Paul