[PATCH 6/9] thermal: intel: hfi: Enable Intel Thread Director

From: Ricardo Neri
Date: Fri Feb 02 2024 - 23:05:46 EST


Enable Intel Thread Director (ITD) from the CPU hotplug callback: globally
from CPU0 and then enable the thread-classification hardware in each
logical processor individually.

Also, initialize the number of classes supported.

Currently, a bare-metal machine does not use ITD, but KVM uses the
attributes of the bare-metal machine to virtualize HFI.

Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <stanislaw.gruszka@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Zhuocheng Ding <zhuocheng.ding@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: x86@xxxxxxxxxx
Cc: linux-pm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx> # intel_hfi.c
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Discussion:

This patch conflicts with a patchset from Stanislaw Gruszka to enable HFI
only if there are user space entities listening to the thermal netlink
events. ITD requires that HFI is enabled to function. ITD needs to be
unconditionally enabled for virtual machines.

Options to resolve this conflict include a command-line argument for users
wanting to virtualize HFI or a CONFIG_ option for the same effect. QEMU
could also learn to listen to thermal netlink event. A blunter option is
to unconditionally enable HFI when KVM is enabled at build time.
---
Patch cherry-picked from the IPC classes patchset.
---
---
arch/x86/include/asm/hfi.h | 9 ++++++
arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h | 6 ++++
drivers/thermal/intel/intel_hfi.c | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hfi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hfi.h
index 02ee56dbaeb6..b7fda3e0e8c8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hfi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hfi.h
@@ -23,6 +23,15 @@ union cpuid6_edx {
u32 full;
};

+union cpuid6_ecx {
+ struct {
+ u32 dont_care0:8;
+ u32 nr_classes:8;
+ u32 dont_care1:16;
+ } split;
+ u32 full;
+};
+
/**
* struct hfi_hdr - Header of the HFI table
* @perf_updated: Hardware updated performance capabilities
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index 46983fb0b5b3..d74932a0778d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -1148,6 +1148,12 @@

#define MSR_IA32_HW_FEEDBACK_CONFIG 0x17d1
#define HW_FEEDBACK_CONFIG_HFI_ENABLE BIT_ULL(0)
+#define HW_FEEDBACK_CONFIG_ITD_ENABLE BIT_ULL(1)
+
+#define MSR_IA32_HW_FEEDBACK_THREAD_CONFIG 0x17d4
+#define HW_FEEDBACK_THREAD_CONFIG_ENABLE BIT_ULL(0)
+
+#define MSR_IA32_HW_FEEDBACK_CHAR 0x17d2

/* x2APIC locked status */
#define MSR_IA32_XAPIC_DISABLE_STATUS 0xBD
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_hfi.c b/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_hfi.c
index 3c399f3d059f..b69fa234b317 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_hfi.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_hfi.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#include <linux/percpu-defs.h>
#include <linux/printk.h>
#include <linux/processor.h>
+#include <linux/sched/topology.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/suspend.h>
@@ -298,6 +299,10 @@ static void hfi_enable(void)

rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_HW_FEEDBACK_CONFIG, msr_val);
msr_val |= HW_FEEDBACK_CONFIG_HFI_ENABLE;
+
+ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_ITD))
+ msr_val |= HW_FEEDBACK_CONFIG_ITD_ENABLE;
+
wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_HW_FEEDBACK_CONFIG, msr_val);
}

@@ -319,6 +324,10 @@ static void hfi_disable(void)

rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_HW_FEEDBACK_CONFIG, msr_val);
msr_val &= ~HW_FEEDBACK_CONFIG_HFI_ENABLE;
+
+ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_ITD))
+ msr_val &= ~HW_FEEDBACK_CONFIG_ITD_ENABLE;
+
wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_HW_FEEDBACK_CONFIG, msr_val);

/*
@@ -337,6 +346,30 @@ static void hfi_disable(void)
}
}

+static void hfi_enable_itd_classification(void)
+{
+ u64 msr_val;
+
+ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_ITD))
+ return;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_HW_FEEDBACK_THREAD_CONFIG, msr_val);
+ msr_val |= HW_FEEDBACK_THREAD_CONFIG_ENABLE;
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_HW_FEEDBACK_THREAD_CONFIG, msr_val);
+}
+
+static void hfi_disable_itd_classification(void)
+{
+ u64 msr_val;
+
+ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_ITD))
+ return;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_HW_FEEDBACK_THREAD_CONFIG, msr_val);
+ msr_val &= ~HW_FEEDBACK_THREAD_CONFIG_ENABLE;
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_HW_FEEDBACK_THREAD_CONFIG, msr_val);
+}
+
/**
* intel_hfi_online() - Enable HFI on @cpu
* @cpu: CPU in which the HFI will be enabled
@@ -377,6 +410,8 @@ void intel_hfi_online(unsigned int cpu)

init_hfi_cpu_index(info);

+ hfi_enable_itd_classification();
+
/*
* Now check if the HFI instance of the package/die of @cpu has been
* initialized (by checking its header). In such case, all we have to
@@ -460,6 +495,8 @@ void intel_hfi_offline(unsigned int cpu)
if (!hfi_instance->local_table.hdr)
return;

+ hfi_disable_itd_classification();
+
mutex_lock(&hfi_instance_lock);
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, hfi_instance->cpus);

@@ -505,8 +542,14 @@ static __init int hfi_parse_features(void)
*/
hfi_features.class_stride = nr_capabilities;

- /* For now, use only one class of the HFI table */
- hfi_features.nr_classes = 1;
+ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_ITD)) {
+ union cpuid6_ecx ecx;
+
+ ecx.full = cpuid_ecx(CPUID_HFI_LEAF);
+ hfi_features.nr_classes = ecx.split.nr_classes;
+ } else {
+ hfi_features.nr_classes = 1;
+ }

/*
* The header contains change indications for each supported feature.
@@ -535,11 +578,16 @@ static void hfi_do_enable(void)
/* No locking needed. There is no concurrency with CPU online. */
hfi_set_hw_table(hfi_instance);
hfi_enable();
+
+ hfi_enable_itd_classification();
}

static int hfi_do_disable(void)
{
/* No locking needed. There is no concurrency with CPU offline. */
+
+ hfi_disable_itd_classification();
+
hfi_disable();

return 0;
--
2.25.1